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Outline of the Book (1) Computer Evolution and Performance Computer Interconnection Structures Internal Memory External Memory Input/Output Operating Systems Support Computer Arithmetic Instruction Sets. Structure - The Control Unit CPU Control Memory Control Unit Registers and Decoders Sequencing Logic Control Unit ALU Registers Internal Bus Control Unit. Structure - The CPU Computer Arithmetic and Logic Unit Control Unit Internal CPU Interconnection Registers CPU I/O Memory System Bus CPU. Structure - Top Level Computer Main Memory Input Output Systems Interconnection Peripherals Communication lines Central Processing Unit Computer. Main memory Stores data I/O Moves data between the computer and its external environment System interconnection Provides for communication among CPU, main memory, and I/O Structure The Computer CPU Controls the operation of the computer and performs its data processing functions. Operation (4) Processing from storage to I/O. Operation (3) Processing from/to storage. Function All computer functions are: Data processing Data storage Data movement Control. Structure & Function Structure is the way in which components relate to each other Function is the operation of individual components as part of the structure. Computer organization and architecture 7th edition pdf code#
Architecture & Organization 2 All Intel x86 family share the same basic architecture The IBM System/370 family share the same basic architecture This gives code compatibility At least backwards Organization differs between different versions.Is there a hardware multiply unit or is it done by repeated addition? Is there a multiply instruction? Organization is how features are implemented Control signals, interfaces, memory technology. Architecture & Organization 1 Architecture is those attributes visible to the programmer Instruction set, number of bits used for data representation, I/O mechanisms, addressing techniques.
7 William Stallings Computer Organization and Architecture 7 th Edition Chapter 1 Introduction.Gain Score +5% - Class Participation 15% - Two or three Homework 15% - Two Reports 20% - Two Quizzes 25% - A Midterm Test 25% - A Final Test.Outline Overview The Computer System The CPU The Control Unit Parallel Organization.Text Book Computer Organization and Architecture: Designing for Performance, 7th Ed., 2006, William Stallings, Prentice-Hall International, Inc.